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Gold Medal Software 3
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Gold Medal Software - Volume 3 (Gold Medal) (1994).iso
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FILE1.002
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Text File
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1994-02-24
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4KB
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54 lines
TELEVISION INTERFERENCE
Joe Valente VE3VDK
In the past little while I have heard a lot of talk in regard to
television interference. I also have heard the blame of the problems shifted
to the coaxial medium used to carry the entertainment to which we have
become accustomed. While this may be true to a certain extent, not all of
the blame should be readily shifted. We as amateur radio operators should
know that the products used in receiving this entertainment do not always
follow the strict guidelines in keeping out unwanted signals. Whether our
fault or their fault the resolution still remains in total co-operation
between the person transmitting and the person watching the affected T.V.
set. In the next few lines we will try to establish a procedure in locating
a break-in-point. As we know, if there is ingress, there must also be
egress, and having qualified for the basic licence has given us the perfect
opportunity to purchase one of the best pieces of test equipment for very
little money to help locate the offending signals. I will try to explain
a few steps to help with this...
Take your 2 Meter Handy Talkie and tune in to 145.20Mhz. Starting
at the side of your house (or back) at the point where the coaxial cable
makes it's first appearance on your property with the squelch set about
1/3 of the way up and medium volume. Listen for carrier. This will sound
like a null from the "bacon frying" sound. This is an indication that there
is indeed egress and you are most likely to get this closer to a TV, VCR,
CONVERTER, DECODER, and VIDEO GAME. Consider also that the signals at
these locations will only be +3 to +10 dbmv. This is a far cry from the
signals that the HTs are capable of putting out (approx. +60dbmv). So if
we have egress, there must be ingress... This means that if you can pick up
a null with your radio you will also break in when you transmit. All
splices should be clean, the coaxial cable should be grounded to a good
ground source. If grounding to a cold water pipe make sure that the ground
strap jumpers the water meter itself it connected with/to is properly
isolated as well. The hydro panel is a good ground source. Make sure the
coax on your radio is also done to proper spec. For example, good ground,
clean connections and clean connectors should be soldered to make the
proper connection. The solderless connector usually ends up causing one or
more problems. Keep the antenna away from receivers, TV or otherwise. The
signal coming out of the antenna is enough to cause front end overload,
whether on a TV or other equipment.
Another way of locating the point of entry would be to put a 75
ohm terminator at the TV input, tune the TV to channel 18, and transmit
with the HT in a 15-20' radius of the set. If you have ingress you may have
a poorly shielded TV front end. You may try improving the shielding your-
self, or hire a radio technician to isolate the front end. By doing this
through all the pieces of equipment in the coaxs' path you should reduce
the interference substantially. As a technician in the R.F. industry, I
find that if a problem exists and help is requested, don't leave the
technician in the dark as to the type of interference whether or not you are
the cause, because nothing turns a person off more than half truths or
unco-operative causes.